Chapter IV: Sounds
11 argumentative units
- 01The Language of Nature
Thoreau suggests we are in danger of forgetting the language all things speak, and describes his summer days spent in revery, not work.
- 02Life as Amusement
His life became his amusement, with housework as a pleasant pastime, and he describes the flora growing in his front yard.
- 03The Sounds of the Railroad
He describes the sounds of nature around his house, contrasting them with the whistle of the locomotive that penetrates his woods.
- 04The Iron Horse
He watches the train with awe, as if it were a new mythological creature, a fire-steed worthy to inhabit the earth.
- 05The Punctuality of the Railroad
The train's regularity sets the village clocks, and its passage is like a fate that teaches men to keep on their own track.
- 06The Enterprise of Commerce
He praises the enterprise and bravery of commerce, finding the freight train a refreshing reminder of the extent of the globe.
- 07The Pastoral Life Whirled Away
He watches tall pines and a cattle-train speed by, symbols of the pastoral life being whirled away, leaving him more alone than ever.
- 08The Music of Distant Bells and Cows
On Sundays, he hears the distant village bells, a melody strained by the air, and the lowing of cows, which he finds akin to the singing of minstrels.
- 09The Vespers of the Whippoorwills
He describes the whippoorwills that chanted their vespers by his door with clock-like precision every evening in the summer.
- 10The Wailing of the Screech Owls
He listens to the dismal scream of the screech owls, which he interprets as the wailing of fallen souls, representing stark and unsatisfied thoughts.
- 11The Trump of the Bullfrogs
At night, the shore rings with the trump of bullfrogs, which he imagines as ancient wine-bibbers trying to sing in their Stygian lake.