Utopia

Thomas More

Thomas More presents a philosophical dialogue on an ideal commonwealth discovered by the traveler Raphael Hythloday. Through detailed discussions of Utopian society, laws, economics, and customs, More critiques contemporary European politics and social injustices while imagining a perfectly ordered society based on communal property and rational governance.

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Divisions

Introduction
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Biographical and historical context for Thomas More and the composition of Utopia.
Discourses of Raphael Hythloday
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Raphael's account of discovering the island and initial discussion of its superior government and institutions.
Of Their Towns, Particularly of Amaurot
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Description of Utopian towns, architecture, infrastructure, and the capital city of Amaurot.
Of Their Magistrates
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Explanation of Utopian government structure, magistracy, and decision-making procedures.
Of Their Trades, and Manner of Life
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Account of labor, occupations, daily work schedules, and leisure practices among Utopians.
Of Their Traffic
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Description of distribution, commerce, family organization, and economic systems in Utopia.
Of The Travelling of the Utopians
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Rules governing travel, movement, and interaction between different Utopian cities and territories.
Of Their Slaves, and of Their Marriages
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Discussion of slavery, marriage customs, laws, and family relationships among Utopians.
Of Their Military Discipline
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Examination of Utopian warfare, military strategy, defense systems, and mercenary practices.
Of The Religions of the Utopians
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Account of religious diversity, toleration, priestly authority, and public worship among Utopians.