Of the Present Ability of America

Paine argues that separation is inevitable and America's current unity, numbers, and resources make this the perfect time.

Paine reframes national debt not as a burden, but as a unifying bond and a small price for freedom.

Paine provides detailed calculations for building a navy, arguing America is uniquely capable of creating one affordably.

Paine asserts that America can easily man a fleet and possesses unparalleled natural resources for shipbuilding.

Paine argues a navy is essential for security and that relying on Britain for protection is illogical and dangerous.

Paine argues the British navy is over-extended and America's home-coast advantage would overcome a larger force.

Paine proposes a peacetime naval strategy and lists America's many resources, urging an end to hesitation.

Paine argues that America's youth, smaller population, and available land are advantages for forming a unified republic.

Paine urges the colonies to form a government now, while united, before one is imposed by a conqueror.

Paine advocates for government protection of religious diversity and proposes a charter to secure all fundamental rights.

Paine warns against the dangers of small or unequal representation, citing a recent case in Pennsylvania's Assembly.

Paine argues for establishing a proper method for electing representatives to a permanent Congress, not just an expedient one.

Paine lists reasons for declaring independence, including enabling foreign mediation, securing aid, and clarifying their international status.

Paine proposes a declaration to foreign courts to secure recognition and trade, urging immediate action despite any hesitation.